生态系统服务研究进展与展望

郭宗亮; 刘亚楠; 张璐; 冯朝阳; 陈艳梅

doi:10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.20210192

生态系统服务研究进展与展望

doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.20210192

1.
山东省创新战略研究院
2.
河北师范大学资源与环境科学学院, 河北省环境变化遥感识别技术创新中心
3.
中国环境科学研究院生态所

基金项目: 国家重点研发计划项目（2018YFC0506905）；国家社会科学基金项目（20BJY047）

详细信息

作者简介:
郭宗亮(1977—)，男，副研究员，主要从事创新战略、创新生态与科学计量学研究，77258667@qq.com

通讯作者:
陈艳梅(1970—)，女，教授，博士，主要从事区域生态系统评估、生态安全与生态补偿机制研究，chenyanmei@mail.hebtu.edu.cn

中图分类号: X53
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- PDF下载量: 128
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-05-20
- 网络出版日期: 2022-06-07

Research progress and prospect of ecosystem services

1.
Shandong Academy of Innovation Strategy
2.
College of Resource and Environment Sciences, Hebei Technology Innovation Center for Remote Sensing Identification of Environmental Change, Hebei Normal University
3.
Institute of Ecology, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences

摘要

摘要:
生态系统服务对人类福祉具有不可替代性。基于文献阅读方法，对生态系统服务研究进展和趋势进行总结。主要内容包括：1）阐述生态系统服务的概念与内涵；2）从生态系统服务货币价值评估、生态系统服务供需平衡与流转、生态系统服务的权衡和协同3个方面，梳理了国内外生态系统服务相关研究进展；3）提出生态系统格局–过程–功能–服务内在关系将是生态系统服务研究的热点，生态系统服务供需与空间流转将成为重要研究方向，生态系统服务权衡与协同将是生态系统管理研究的重点内容，生态系统服务与人类福祉的反馈机制研究将更加深入。该研究将有助于科学认识生态系统服务对人类社会可持续发展的支撑作用，促进生态系统服务研究成果服务于实践。
- 生态系统服务 /
- 价值评估 /
- 供需平衡 /
- 权衡 /
- 协同 /
- 空间流转 /
- 人类福祉
Abstract:
Ecosystem services are irreplaceable for human well-being. Based on the method of literature review, the research progress and trend of ecosystem services were summarized. Firstly, the concept and connotation of ecosystem services were expounded. Secondly, the research progress of ecosystem services were combed in terms of the monetary value evaluation of ecosystem services, the supply-demand balance and transfer of ecosystem services, and the trade-offs and synergies of ecosystem services in China and abroad. Thirdly, it was proposed that the internal relationship of ecosystem pattern-process-function-services would be the focus of ecosystem services research, the supply-demand and spatial transfer of ecosystem services would become an important research direction, the trade-offs and synergies of ecosystem services would be an important part of ecosystem management research, and the feedback mechanism of ecosystem services and human well-being would be further studied. The research would help to scientifically understand the supporting role of ecosystem services for the sustainable development of human society, and to promote the application of ecosystem services research results to practice.
- ecosystem services /
- value evaluation /
- balance of supply and demand /
- trade-offs /
- synergies /
- spatial transfer /
- human well-being

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参考文献(62)

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