Volume 12 Issue 6
Nov.  2022
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Article Navigation >  Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology  > 2022  >  12(6): 1930-1937
ZHOU S Y,CHEN J X,CHENG Q,et al.Research on the application of ecological space optimization and management in urban planning environmental impact assessment[J].Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology，2022，12（6）：1930-1937 doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.20220500
Citation: ZHOU S Y,CHEN J X,CHENG Q,et al.Research on the application of ecological space optimization and management in urban planning environmental impact assessment[J].Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology，2022，12（6）：1930-1937 doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.20220500
shu

Research on the application of ecological space optimization and management in urban planning environmental impact assessment

doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.20220500
  • 1.

    School of Environment, Beijing Normal University

  • 2.

    State Key Joint Lab of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, Beijing Normal University

  • 3.

    China Waterborne Transport Research Institute

  • 4.

    National Bureau of Statistics

  • 5.

    Shanghai Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Center Co., Ltd.

  • Received Date: 2022-05-21
    Available Online: 2022-09-14
    Abstract

  • In the implementation of the Three Lines One Permit environmental management mechanism process, scientific delineation and effective management of ecological space is an essential part of planning environmental impact assessment (PEIA). Based on the four main stages of urban planning (i.e. outline formation, planning research, planning drafting, and planning approval), the main technical processes of ecological space optimization and management for PEIA were constructed, including the main tasks of spatial element analysis and basic scheme formation, analysis of the ecological environment and spatial coordination, evaluation of the impact of planning on spatial utilization, and recommendations for spatial optimization and management. The technical processes were also applied to the Environmental Impact Assessment of Shanghai Baoshan District Master Plan. The results showed that by incorporating ecological protection red lines and river networks as well as adding new ecological nodes and corridors, the total optimized ecological space in Baoshan District increased from 65.74 km2 to 121.84 km2, accounting for 40.4% of the regional land area, meeting the requirements of Shanghai Urban Master Plan (2016-2040), which proposed that by 2040, Baoshan District's ecological land would account for 40% of the land area. In conclusion, urban PEIA could further optimize the ecological spatial pattern in terms of major ecological environmental issues and regional environmental demands based on the ecological space of urban planning, and provide effective means to promote new urbanization and ecological civilization construction in China.

     

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