微生物菌剂在水体修复中的应用进展

唐伟; 张远; 王书平; 丁森; 钱昶

doi:10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2018.11.050

微生物菌剂在水体修复中的应用进展

doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2018.11.050

唐伟^1,3,
张远^2,3,,
王书平^2,3,
丁森^2,3,
钱昶^2,3

^1. 辽宁大学环境学院,辽宁沈阳 110036
^2. 环境基准与风险评估国家重点实验室,中国环境科学研究院,北京 1000123.中国环境科学研究院流域水生态保护技术研究室,北京 100012

详细信息

作者简介:
唐伟(1987—),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为环境微生物学, 1609718282@qq.com;

中图分类号: X703
计量
- 文章访问数: 1246
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- PDF下载量: 503
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2018-09-29
- 刊出日期: 2019-03-20

Application progress of microbial agents in water remediation

TANG Wei^1,3,
ZHANG Yuan^{2,3
,},
WANG Shuping^2,3,
DING Sen^2,3,
QIAN Chang^2,3

^1. College of Environmental Sciences, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China
^2. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China

摘要

摘要: 微生物菌剂用于污染水体的生物修复,具有经济高效、低能耗、不产生二次污染等特点。近年来微生物菌剂在水体修复中的研究与应用取得了较大的进展,成为水体生物修复技术的研究热点之一。通过文献检索和专利统计,分析了微生物菌剂在国内外的研究和应用现状,阐述了微生物菌剂在水体修复中的作用原理及其去除水体中的氮、磷、重金属以及难降解有机物的研究进展,简要介绍了微生物菌剂的制备过程,总结了微生物菌剂在黑臭水体、养殖水体和微污染水源水体修复中的应用。最后对微生物菌剂在水体修复中存在的问题进行了总结,并对其发展前景进行了展望。
- 微生物菌剂 /
- 水体修复 /
- 污染物 /
- 去除原理
Abstract: The use of microbial agents for bioremediation of polluted water has the characteristics of cost-effectiveness, low energy consumption and no secondary pollution. In recent years, great progress has been made in the research and application of microbial agents in water remediation, which has become one of the research hotspots of water bioremediation technology. Through literature search and patent statistics, the research and application status of microbial agents at home and abroad were analyzed. The principle of microbial agents in water remediation and the removal of nitrogen, phosphorus, heavy metals and refractory organics in water were reviewed. The preparation process of microbial agents was briefly introduced, and the application of microbial agents in the repair of black and odorous water bodies, aquaculture water bodies and micro-polluted water sources was summarized. Finally, the problems of microbial agents in water remediation were analyzed, and their development prospects forecasted.
- microbial agents /
- water remediation /
- pollutants /
- removing principle

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参考文献(56)

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