Volume 13 Issue 2
Mar.  2023
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WU L L,WU R S,GUO Y T,et al.Research on key building parameters affecting the vapor intrusion of VOCs in contaminated sites[J].Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology，2023，13（2）：881-888 doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.20220081
Citation: WU L L,WU R S,GUO Y T,et al.Research on key building parameters affecting the vapor intrusion of VOCs in contaminated sites[J].Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology，2023，13（2）：881-888 doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.20220081
shu

Research on key building parameters affecting the vapor intrusion of VOCs in contaminated sites

doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.20220081
  • 1.

    Center for Environmental Health Risk Assessment and Research, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences

  • 2.

    State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Ecological Effect and Risk Assessment of Chemicals, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences

  • 3.

    Ecological and Environmental Department, Zhengzhou University

  • Received Date: 2022-01-24
    Abstract

  • Inhalation exposure caused by vapor intrusion (VI) with the migration of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from soil and groundwater into the indoor environment is essential to the human health risk assessment of VOCs in contaminated sites. Building parameters are important factors that affect the VOCs migration from the contaminated soil to indoor air and change the indoor concentration for population exposure. The technical documents of building parameters for exposure risk assessment in developed countries such as the UK and the US were elaborated systematically, and the determination methods of three key parameters affecting VI, namely, air exchange rate, building volume and foundation crack, were summarized. Furthermore, the research development of building parameters in China’s exposure risk assessment was illustrated, and the idea of improving building parameters and their technical methods were put forward, from the aspects of collecting cross-sectoral basic data and constructing regional localization parameters, to provide technical support for the refined exposure risks assessment in VOCs contaminated sites in China.

     

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