Volume 7 Issue 6
Nov.  2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
TANG Jun, LI Juan, XI Beidou, YANG Yang, WANG Yue, ZHAO Chuanjun. Identification and classification methods of groundwater pollution sources based on hazard classification[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2017, 7(6): 676-683. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2017.06.093
Citation: TANG Jun, LI Juan, XI Beidou, YANG Yang, WANG Yue, ZHAO Chuanjun. Identification and classification methods of groundwater pollution sources based on hazard classification[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2017, 7(6): 676-683. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2017.06.093

Identification and classification methods of groundwater pollution sources based on hazard classification

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2017.06.093
More Information
  • Corresponding author: Juan LI E-mail: lijuan@craes.org.cn
  • Received Date: 2017-04-27
  • Publish Date: 2017-11-20
  • The classification and identification of groundwater pollution sources is essential for groundwater pollution prevention and control. The typical groundwater pollution sources were studied and the major groundwater pollution sources identifying index system established based on the priority control contaminants and pollution sources characteristics analysis results. The pollution sources hazards assessment results were regarded as the basis for the major groundwater pollution sources identification. The Hasse diagram method and comprehensive evaluation method were applied to identify priority control contaminants, and the revised Nemerow Pollution Index introduced to comprehensive assess the multicomponent priority control contaminants. Three typical groundwater sources were selected to verify the method. The results showed that the hazard level of S1, S2 and S3 was Ⅲ, Ⅲ and Ⅱ, respectively. Thus, in the management of regional groundwater pollution sources, more attention should be paid to the sources with high levels of hazard pollution, such as S1 and S2.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    束龙仓, 陶月赞 . 地下水水文学[M]. 北京: 水利水电出版社, 2009.
    [2]
    李沫蕊, 王亚飞, 王金生 , 等. 下辽河平原区域地下水典型污染物的筛选[J]. 中国环境监测, 2015,31(3):62-69.

    LI M R, WANG Y F, WANG J S , et al. Application of modified potential damage index method to screening of the typical pollutants in groundwater of the Liao River Basin[J]. Environmental Monitoring in China, 2015,31(3):62-69.
    [3]
    朱菲菲, 秦普丰, 张娟 , 等. 我国地下水环境优先控制有机污染物的筛选[J]. 环境工程技术学报, 2013,3(5):443-450.
    doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2013.05.069

    ZHU F F, QIN P F, ZHANG J , et al. Screening of priority organic pollutants in groundwater of China[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2013,3(5):443-450. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2013.05.069
    [4]
    周文敏, 傅德黔, 孙宗光 . 中国水中优先控制污染物黑名单的确定[J]. 环境科学研究, 1991,4(6):9.
    [5]
    王晓红, 魏加华, 成志能 , 等. 地下水有机污染源识别技术体系研究与示范[J]. 环境科学, 2013,34(2):662-667.

    WANG X H, WEI J H, CHENG Z N , et al. Groundwater organic pollution source identification technology system research and application[J]. Environmental Science, 2013,34(2):662-667.
    [6]
    江思珉, 张亚力, 周念清 , 等. 基于污染羽形态对比的地下水污染源识别研究[J].水利学报, 2014(6):735-741.

    JIANG S M, ZHANG Y L, ZHOU N Q , et al. Groundwater contaminant source identification based on the morphological comparison of pollution plume[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2014(6):735-741.
    [7]
    陆燕, 何江涛, 王俊杰 , 等. 北京平原区地下水污染源识别与危害性分级[J]. 环境科学, 2012,33(5):1526-1531.

    LU Y, HE J T, WANG J J , et al. Groundwater pollution sources identification and grading in Beijing plain[J]. Environmental Science, 2012,33(5):1526-1531.
    [8]
    刘博, 肖长来, 梁秀娟 , 等. 吉林市城区浅层地下水污染源识别及空间分布[J]. 中国环境科学, 2015,35(2):457-464.

    LIU B, XIAO C L, LIANG X J , et al. Identification of shallow groundwater pollution factors and spatial distribution in the urban areas of Jilin City[J]. China Environmental Science, 2015,35(2):457-464.
    [9]
    KEITH L, TELLIARD W . Special report:priority pollutants:I.a perspective view[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2003,13(4):416-423.
    doi: 10.1002/brb3.1502 pmid: 31875662
    [10]
    环境保护部科技标准司. 国内外化学污染物环境与健康风险排序比较研究[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2010.
    [11]
    EFRAIM H, GALASSI S, BRUGGEMANN R , et al. Selection of priority properties to assess environment hazard of pesticides[J]. Chemosphere, 1996,33(8):1543-1562.
    doi: 10.1016/0045-6535(96)00274-3
    [12]
    MICAELA M, RONALDO S, JORGE A , et al. Risk-based prioritization of air pollution monitoring using fuzzy synthetic evaluation technique[J]. Environmental Monitoring & Assessment, 2005,105(1/2/3):261-283.
    doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-07071-0 pmid: 31875295
    [13]
    TRENHOLM R A, VANDERFORD B J, HOLADY J C , et al. Broad range analysis of endocrine disruptors and pharmaceuticals using gas chromatography and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry[J]. Chemosphere, 2006,65(11):1990-1998.
    doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.07.004
    [14]
    李沫蕊, 王亚飞, 滕彦国 , 等. 应用综合评分法筛选下辽河平原区域地下水典型污染物[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2015,51(1):64-68.

    LI M R, WANG Y F, TENG Y G , et al. Application of comprehensive evaluation for screening of typical pollutants in groundwater of the Liao River basin[J]. Journal of Beijing Normal University (Natural Science), 2015,51(1):64-68.
    [15]
    崔建升, 徐富春, 刘定 , 等. 优先污染物筛选方法进展[ C]//中国环境科学学会2009年学术年会论文集(第四卷).北京:中国环境科学学会, 2009.
    [16]
    地下水质量标准:GB/T 14848—93[S].北京:中国标准出版社, 1993.
    [17]
    李娟, 吕宁磬, 杨洋 , 等. 典型场地地下水污染源强分级评价方法研究[J]. 环境工程学报, 2014,8(11):4726-4736.

    LI J, LÜ N Q, YANG Y , et al. Study on groundwater pollution source intensity rating assessment method of typical contaminated sites[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2014,8(11):4726-4736.
    [18]
    GUSTAFSON D I . Groundwater ubiquity score:a simple method for assessing pesticide leachability[J]. Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry, 1989,8(4):339-357.
    doi: 10.1002/em.22352 pmid: 31875426
    [19]
    金爱芳, 张旭, 李广贺 . 地下水源地污染源危害性评价方法研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2012,32(6):1075-1079.

    JIN A F, ZHANG X, LI G H . Study on the hazard assessment method of pollution sources in groundwater source fields[J]. China Environmental Science, 2012,32(6):1075-1079.
    [20]
    国家质量监督检验检疫总局. 持久性、生物累积性和毒性物质及高持久性和高生物累积性物质的判定方法: GB/T 24782—2009[S].北京:中国标准出版社, 2009.
    [21]
    谷朝君, 潘颖, 潘明杰 . 内梅罗指数法在地下水水质评价中的应用及存在问题[J]. 环境保护科学, 2002,28(1):45-47.

    GU C J, PAN Y, PAN M J . The application and existed problems of Nemero Index in groundwater quality evaluation[J]. Environmental Protection Science, 2002,28(1):45-47.
    [22]
    张鹏, 赵东风, 牛麦针 . 石化企业无组织排放源强核算方法综述[J]. 四川环境, 2012,31(6):115-121.

    ZHANG P, ZHAO D F, NIU M Z . Summary on calculation methods of pollutant source strength for fugitive emission sources in petrochemical enterprises[J]. Sichuan Environment, 2012,31(6):115-121.
    [23]
    焦艳军, 王政, 黄玲玲 , 等. 地下水环境影响评价技术方法探讨[J]. 油气田环境保护, 2015,25(6):60-64.

    JIAO Y J, WANG Z, HUANG L L , et al. Discussion on the methods of environmental impact assessment lechnology of groundwater[J]. Environmental Protection of Oil & Gas Fields, 2015,25(6):60-64.
    [24]
    罗玉峰, 崔远来, 郑祖金 . 河渠渗漏量计算方法研究进展[J]. 水科学进展, 2005,16(3):444-449.

    LUO Y F, CUI Y L, ZHENG Z J . Research progress on methods of quantifying seepage from rivers and canals[J]. Advances in Water Science, 2005,16(3):444-449.
    [25]
    刘兆昌 . 地下水系统的污染与控制[M]. 北京: 中国环境科学出版社, 1991.
    [26]
    吴殿廷, 李东方 . 层次分析法的不足及其改进的途径[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2004,40(2):264-268.

    WU D T, LI D F . Shortcomings of analytical hierarchy process and the path to improve the method[J]. Journal of Beijing Normal University (Natural Science), 2004,40(2):264-268.
    [27]
    SAATY R W . The analytic hierarchy process:what it is and how it is used[J]. Mathematical Modelling, 1987,9(3/4/5):161-176.
    doi: 10.1007/s11356-019-07311-3 pmid: 31840220
    [28]
    王晓红, 张新钰, 林健 . 有机污染场地地下水风险评价指标体系构建的探讨[J]. 地球与环境, 2012,40(1):126-132.

    WANG X H, ZHANG X Y, LIN J . Investigation on the establishment of index system for groundwater risk assessment at the organically contaminated site[J]. Earth and Environment, 2012,40(1):126-132.
    [29]
    申利娜, 李广贺 . 地下水污染风险区划方法研究[J]. 环境科学, 2010,31(4):918-923.

    SHEN L N, LI G H . Groundwater pollution risk mapping method[J]. Environmental Science, 2010,31(4):918-923.
    [30]
    寇文杰, 陈忠荣, 林健 . 不同垃圾场地类型地下水污染风险评价[J]. 人民黄河, 2013,35(1):42-44.

    KOU W J, CHEN Z R, LIN J . Pollution risk assessment of groundwater below different types of garbage site[J]. Yellow River, 2013,35(1):42-44.
    [31]
    US EPA . Musts for USTs:a summary of federal regulations for underground storage tank systems[R]. Washington DC:US EPA, 2007.
    [32]
    曲青林, 曹爱霞, 刘学录 . 兰州市土地利用生态安全评价[J]. 环境科学研究, 2009,22(6):753-756.

    QU Q L, CAO A X, LIU X L . Appraisal of land use eco-security in Lanzhou City[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2009,22(6):753-756.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article Views(497) PDF Downloads(523) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return