Volume 7 Issue 5
Sep.  2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
HUANG Junsheng, ZHANG Xun, LU Yong, ZHU Xiang. Degradation of disperse dye wastewater by electrocatalysis and descaling effect by reversing electrodes[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2017, 7(5): 587-593. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2017.05.081
Citation: HUANG Junsheng, ZHANG Xun, LU Yong, ZHU Xiang. Degradation of disperse dye wastewater by electrocatalysis and descaling effect by reversing electrodes[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2017, 7(5): 587-593. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2017.05.081

Degradation of disperse dye wastewater by electrocatalysis and descaling effect by reversing electrodes

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2017.05.081
  • Received Date: 2017-01-20
  • Publish Date: 2017-09-20
  • According to the characteristics of strong acidity, high chloride ion concentration and high conductivity of disperse dyes wastewater, the ratio of COD removal rate to energy consumption (CRR/EC) was established to evaluate the effect of electrocatalysis oxidation in different operating conditions. The anode with high catalytic activity was selected from three kind of mixed metal oxide (MMO) coated Ti-based electrodes, and the reaction parameters were determined. The experiments of brief reversing electrode operation were carried out to investigate the descaling effect and the influence on the water quality, and the operation mode was determined. Research shows that CRR/EC of Ti-based electrodes modified by Ru+Ir mixed metal oxide increases with the rise of pH value, higher than that modified by Pt+Ir mixed metal oxide when pH>5. The CRR/EC of Ti-based electrodes modified by Ta+Ir mixed metal oxide is lower than that modified by Pt+Ir or Ru+Ir mixed metal oxide under different pH conditions. Ti-based electrodes modified by Pt+Ir mixed metal oxide was screened out and pH of 7, plate distance of 1 cm, current intensity of 8.64 mA/cm 2, electrolysis time of 30 min were taken as the optimum conditions. Under the optimum conditions, the CRR can reach 31.9%, CRR/EC is 3.68%/(kW·h/t), and energy consumption is 8.66 kW·h/t. The operation mode is set at the cycle reaction of that reverses 5-10 min after every 30-60 min.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    马丹丹, 李立春, 王玉洁 , 等. 铁碳微电解法在实际处理染料废水中的应用[J]. 天津化工, 2016,30(2):32-35.

    MA D D, LI L C, WANG Y J , et al. Study on the treatment of dyeing wastewater by internal electrolysis[J]. Tianjin Chemical Industry, 2016,30(2):32-35.
    [2]
    陈文才, 蔡天明, 陈立伟 . Fenton氧化法处理偶氮染料丽春红2R废水的研究[J]. 环境工程, 2015,33(11):31-35.

    CHEN W C, CAI T M, CHEN L W . The degradation study of ponceau 2R azo dye wastewater using Fenton oxidation[J]. Environmental Engineering, 2015,33(11):31-35.
    [3]
    SHUMAILA K, SHAUKAT A, MUHAMMAD A . Degradation and mineralization of azo dye reactive blue 222 by sequential photo-Fenton’s oxidation followed by aerobic biological treatment using white rot fungi[J]. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2013,90(2):208-215.
    [4]
    SANDIP S, JIMIIT B, MANISH P , et al. Studies on degradation of reactive red 135 dye in wastewater using ozone[J]. Procedia Engineering, 2013,51:451-455.
    [5]
    马宏瑞, 任健, 王保和 . 混凝-催化氧化-水解酸化-生物接触氧化法处理染料废水的中试研究[J]. 环境污染与防治, 2009,31(11):52-56.

    MA H R, REN J, WANG B H . Pilot scale study on dyeing wastewater treatment with coagulation/catalytic oxidation/hydrolytic acidification/biological contact oxidation[J]. Environmental Pollution & Control, 2009,31(11):52-56.
    [6]
    QIU Z M, HE Y B, LIU X C , et al. Catalytic oxidation of the dye wastewater with hydrogen peroxide[J]. Chemical Engineering and Processing, 2005,44(9):1013-1017.
    [7]
    高景峰, 司春英 . 响应曲面法优化油茶饼对活性红15的生物吸附特征及机理[J]. 环境科学研究, 2015,28(11):1764-1773.

    GAO J F, SI C Y . Reactive red 15 biosorption on oil-tea cake:optimization using response surface methodology and mechanism[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2015,28(11):1764-1773.
    [8]
    吕晓丽, 张春芳, 白云翔 , 等. 原位生长法制备ZIF-8/PAN超滤膜用于染料废水处理[J]. 水处理技术, 2016,42(7):35-39.

    LÜ X L, ZHANG C F, BAI Y X , et al. Fabrication of ZIF-8/PAN ultrafiltration membranes versus in situ growth for dye wastewater treatment[J]. Technology of Water Treatment, 2016,42(7):35-39.
    [9]
    张占梅, 郑怀礼, 胡鹏 , 等. 响应面法优化低频超声协同H2O2降解偶氮染料酸性绿B[J]. 环境科学研究, 2009,22(3):270-276.

    ZHANG Z M, ZHENG H L, HU P , et al. Optimization of degradation of azo dye acid green B by low-frequency ultrasound synergized with H2O2 using response surface methodology[J]. Research of Environmental Sciences, 2009,22(3):270-276.
    [10]
    INCE N H, GÖKCE E G. Impacts of pH and molecular structure on ultrasonic degradation of azo dyes[J]. Ultrasonics, 2004,42(1):591-596.
    [11]
    董姣, 董文艺, 张先炳 , 等. 臭氧-微电解工艺对8种染料单独及混合配水的处理效能[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016,10(4):1835-1841.

    DONG J, DONG W Y, ZHANG X B , et al. Degradation efficiency of eight kinds of dyes individually and in mixturein aqueous solution by ozone/micro electrolysis process[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016,10(4):1835-1841.
    [12]
    TRELLU C, PÉCHAUD Y, OTURAN N, et al. Comparative study on the removal of humic acids from drinking water by anodic oxidation and electro-Fenton processes:mineralization efficiency and modelling[J]. Applied Catalysis B:Environmental, 2016,194:32-41.
    [13]
    王辉, 于秀娟, 孙德智 , 等. 两种电解体系对苯酚降解效果的对比[J]. 中国环境科学, 2005,25(1):80-83.

    WANG H, YU X J, SUN D Z , et al. Comparative studies on degradation effect of phenol by two electrolysis systems[J]. China Environmental Science, 2005,25(1):80-83.
    [14]
    BOUNAB L, IGLESIAS O, PAZOS M , et al. Effective monitoring of the electro-Fenton degradation of phenolic derivatives by differential pulse voltammetry on multi-walled-carbon nanotubes modified screen-printed carbon electrodes[J]. Applied Catalysis B:Environmental, 2016,180:544-550.
    [15]
    李璇 . 循环电解槽电化学氧化法处理氨氮废水的实验研究[D]. 长沙:湖南大学, 2013: 34-55.
    [16]
    SOPAJAB F, OTURANA N, PINSONC J , et al. Effect of the anode materials on the efficiency of the electro-Fenton process for the mineralization of the antibiotic sulfamethazine[J]. Applied Catalysis B:Environmental, 2016,199:331-341.
    [17]
    陈永毅, 唐电 . 析氯析氧组合涂层钛阳极的研究[J]. 稀有金属材料与工程, 2009,38(7):89-93.

    CHEN Y Y, TANG D . Studying on the titanium anodes coating with chlorine evolution and oxygen evolution syncretism[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2009,38(7):89-93.
    [18]
    WANG J Q, GU H W . Novel metal nanomaterials and their catalytic applications[J]. Molecular Diversity Preservation International, 2015,20(9):17070-17092.
    [19]
    NIKITA B, ANKITA S, JAYESH P R . Electro-catalytic materials(electrode materials)in electrochemical wastewater treatment[J]. Procedia Engineering, 2013,51:430-435.
    [20]
    MARTINEZ-HUITLE C A, BRILLAS E . Decontamination of wastewaters containing synthetic organic dyes by electrochemical methods:a general review[J]. Applied Catalysis B:Environmental, 2009,87:105-145.
    [21]
    SOLANO A M S, GARCIA-SEGURA S, MARTÍNEZ-HUITLEA C A , et al. Degradation of acidic aqueous solutions of the diazo dye congo red by photo-assisted electrochemical processes based on Fenton’s reaction chemistry[J]. Applied Catalysis B:Environmental, 2015, 1168/69:559-571.
    [22]
    CARLOS A, MARTÍNEZ H, ENRIC B. Decontamination of wastewaters containing synthetic organic dyes by electrochemical methods:an updated review[J]. Applied Catalysis B:Environmental, 2009,87(3/4):105-145.
    [23]
    徐海清, 胡耀红, 陈力格 , 等. 实际工况下电解铜箔用涂层钛阳极的失效机制[J]. 电镀与涂饰, 2015,34(23):1369-1373.

    XU H Q, HU Y H, CHEN L G , et al. Failure mechanism of oxide-coated titanium anode for manufacturing electrolytic copper foil under actual working condition[J]. Electroplating & Finishing, 2015,34(23):1369-1373.
    [24]
    国家环境保护局. 水质化学需氧量的测定重铬酸盐法:GB 11914—1989[S/OL].[2016-12-21]. http://www.biaozhun8.cn/ biaozhun8285/.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article Views(427) PDF Downloads(633) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return