Volume 7 Issue 3
May  2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHENG Huihui, SHI Huading, CHEN Lirong, GAO Qingxian, GUAN Panbo, ZHANG Qiang. Simulation of impact of black carbon aerosol on regional climate change in typical industries[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2017, 7(3): 255-261. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2017.03.037
Citation: ZHENG Huihui, SHI Huading, CHEN Lirong, GAO Qingxian, GUAN Panbo, ZHANG Qiang. Simulation of impact of black carbon aerosol on regional climate change in typical industries[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2017, 7(3): 255-261. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2017.03.037

Simulation of impact of black carbon aerosol on regional climate change in typical industries

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-991X.2017.03.037
More Information
  • Corresponding author: Huading SHI E-mail: shihd@craes.org.cn
  • Received Date: 2016-11-16
  • Publish Date: 2017-05-20
  • Black carbon aerosol is an important component of atmospheric aerosols, which has a strong absorption effect on the solar shortwave radiation and infrared radiation, and has a great impact on the regional climate. Using the Regional Climate Model Version 3 (RegCM3) and combined with self-established black carbon emissions inventory, the variation of solar radiative forcing by black carbon aerosols emitted from industry, transportation, and residential sectors in 2013 was simulated, and the climate effects of black carbon aerosol emissions from different sectors analyzed. It was shown that the black carbon aerosols were mainly distributed in the North China, Central Plains, Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and Chengdu-Chongqing region, showing obvious seasonal changes, with higher emissions in winter and spring than in summer. Among the regions, Shandong Province and Hebei Province had the biggest emissions. The emissions of the three typical sectors were in the order of residential sources>industrial sources>transportation source. The black carbon aerosol increased the surface absorption of solar radiation and caused climate effect of raising the temperature of the North China, Central Plains and Yangtze River Delta, and decreasing the temperature of Sichuan-Chongqing region and Pearl River Delta. However, the resulted change of rainfall was little, which may be related to poor simulation function of the model.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    王志立 . 黑碳气溶胶的直接辐射强迫及其气候效应的模拟研究[D]. 南京:南京信息工程大学, 2008.

    WANG Z L . Simulation of direct radiative forcing and climate effects of black carbon aerosol[D]. Nanjing:Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, 2008.
    [2]
    唐杨, 韩贵琳, 徐志方 . 黑碳研究进展[J]. 地球与环境, 2010,38(1):98-108.

    TANG Y, HAN G L, XU Z F . Research progress of black carbon[J]. Earth and Environment, 2010,38(1):98-108.
    [3]
    周晨 . 气溶胶的不同混合状态对其光学性质和辐射强迫的影响[D]. 南京:南京信息工程大学, 2013.

    ZHOU C . Effects of different mixing states on the optical properties and radiative forcing of aerosols[D]. Nanjing:Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, 2013.
    [4]
    JACOBSON M Z . Strong radiative heating due to the mixing state of black carbon in atmospheric aerosols[J]. Nature, 2001,409:695-697
    [5]
    田谧 . 京津冀地区霾污染过程大气PM2.5及前体物变化特征研究[D]. 北京:北京化工大学, 2013.

    TIAN M . Study on the variation characteristics of PM2.5 atmospheric haze pollution process in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and precursors[D]. Beijing:Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2013.
    [6]
    JI D S, WANG Y S, WANG L , et al. Analysis of heavy pollution episodes in selected cities of northern China[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2011,50(3):338-348.
    [7]
    SAIKAWA E, NAIK V, HOROWITZ L W , et al. Present and potential future contributions of sulfate, black and organic carbon aerosols from China to global air quality,premature mortality and radiative forcing[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2009,43:2814-2822.
    [8]
    TAN J H, DUAN J C , et al. Chemical characteristics of haze during summer and winter in Guangzhou[J]. Atmospheric Research, 2009,94(2):238-245.
    [9]
    IPCC. Climate change 2013: the physical science basis technical summary[M]. Geneva:IPCC, 2014: 127.
    [10]
    SATE M, HANSEN J, KOCH D , et al. Global atmospheric black carbon inferred from AERONET[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2003,100:6319-6324.
    [11]
    HAYWOOD J M, RAMASWAMY V . Global sensitivity studies of the direct radiative forcing due to anthropogenic sulfate and black carbon aerosols[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1998,103:6043-6058.
    [12]
    李剑东, 毛江玉, 王维强 . 大气模式估算的东亚区域人为硫酸盐和黑碳气溶胶辐射强迫及其时间变化特征[J]. 地球物理学报, 2015,58(4):1103-1120.

    LI J D, MAO J Y, WANG W Q . Radiative forcing of anthropogenic sulfate and black carbon aerosol in East Asia and its temporal variation characteristics[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2015,58(4):1103-1120.
    [13]
    LI J D, SUN Z, LIU Y , et al. A study on sulfate optical properties and direct radiative forcing using LASG-IAP general circulation model[J]. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 2012,29(6):1185-1199.
    [14]
    黄观, 刘伟, 刘志红 , 等. 黑碳气溶胶研究概况[J]. 灾害学, 2015,30(2):205-214.

    HUANG G, LIU W, LIU Z H , et al. General situation of black carbon aerosol[J]. Journal of Disaster Science, 2015,30(2):205-214.
    [15]
    JACOBSON M Z . Control of fossil-fuel particulate black carbon and organic matter,possibly the most effective method of slowing global warming[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 2002,107:4410.
    [16]
    张楠, 覃栎, 谢绍东 . 中国黑碳气溶胶排放量及其空间分布[J]. 科学通报, 2013,58(19):1855-1864.

    ZHANG N, TAN L, XIE S D . Emission and spatial distribution of black carbon aerosol in China[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2013,58(19):1855-1864.
    [17]
    李柯, 廖宏 , RIDLEY D A, 等. 中国不同行业排放对黑碳和直接辐射强迫的贡献[C]// 第31届中国气象学会年会S6大气成分与天气、气候变化.北京:中国气象学会, 2014.
    [18]
    张强 , KLIMONT Z, STREETS D G, 等. 中国人为源颗粒物排放模型及2011年排放清单估算[J]. 自然科学进展, 2006,16(2):223-231.

    ZHANG Q, KLIMONT Z, STREETS D G , et al. Chinese anthropogenic particulate matter emission model and emission inventory estimation in 2011[J]. Natural Science Progress, 2006,16(2):223-231.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article Views(1137) PDF Downloads(928) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return