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新疆巴音布鲁克草原不同退化程度对土壤特性影响

胡妍玢 许秋瑾 胡小贞 赛·巴雅尔图 张慧 杨天学

胡妍玢, 许秋瑾, 胡小贞, 赛·巴雅尔图, 张慧, 杨天学. 新疆巴音布鲁克草原不同退化程度对土壤特性影响[J]. 环境工程技术学报, 2019, 9(5): 579-586. doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2019.04.180
引用本文: 胡妍玢, 许秋瑾, 胡小贞, 赛·巴雅尔图, 张慧, 杨天学. 新疆巴音布鲁克草原不同退化程度对土壤特性影响[J]. 环境工程技术学报, 2019, 9(5): 579-586. doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2019.04.180
HU Yanbin, XU Qiujin, HU Xiaozhen, BA Yaer, ZHANG Hui, YANG Tianxue. Effects of different degradation degrees on soil characteristics in Bayanbulak Grassland, Xinjiang[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2019, 9(5): 579-586. doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2019.04.180
Citation: HU Yanbin, XU Qiujin, HU Xiaozhen, BA Yaer, ZHANG Hui, YANG Tianxue. Effects of different degradation degrees on soil characteristics in Bayanbulak Grassland, Xinjiang[J]. Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology, 2019, 9(5): 579-586. doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2019.04.180

新疆巴音布鲁克草原不同退化程度对土壤特性影响

doi: 10.12153/j.issn.1674-991X.2019.04.180
详细信息
    作者简介:

    胡妍玢(1986—),女,工程师,硕士,主要从事流域生态修复研究, huyb@craes.org.cn

    通讯作者:

    杨天学 E-mail: ytx13@126.com

  • 中图分类号: X826

Effects of different degradation degrees on soil characteristics in Bayanbulak Grassland, Xinjiang

More Information
    Corresponding author: Tianxue YANG E-mail: ytx13@126.com
  • 摘要: 以高寒草原巴音布鲁克草原为研究对象,通过对不同类型草场的草地利用方式、土壤退化程度和植被类型差异的调查,分析不同类型草场退化程度对土壤理化特性的影响,揭示植被和地表特征及草地利用方式对土壤肥力的影响。结果表明:高寒沼泽草场、高寒草原草场的草地利用方式合理,草地未退化,土壤养分含量高,植被状态良好,高寒草甸草场随放牧压力增大,生境退化程度加重,土壤退化程度加大,表现为土壤容重增大,含水率减少,土壤全磷和有机质浓度减少,植被盖度降低;不同类型草场退化程度与土壤容重、pH和水溶性盐浓度呈显著正相关,与含水率、全磷浓度、有机质浓度和植被盖度呈极显著负相关,与植被盖度相关系数高达-0.907,草场退化过程中土壤肥力因子与植被状态呈极显著正相关。

     

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  • 收稿日期:  2018-07-24
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